Vacation Dreams

Category: Main article

  • Lahore: a historical city with a rich cultural heritage by Hameed Abdul

    Lahore is located 288 km from Islamabad. This capital of the
    Punjab is a city of gardens, parks and educational
    institutions with a rich heritage. It is an ancient town rich
    in historical monuments, including Mughal architecture.
    Lahore is considered to be the cultural capital of Pakistan.

    Places of interest include the Badshahi Mosque, Lahore Fort,
    Old City Shrine of Data Ghanj Bukhsh, Anarkani Bazaar, Wazir
    Khan's Mosque, National Museum, Sikh monument, Minar
    Pakistan, the mausoleum of Jahangir, Nur Jahan and Asif Khan,
    Shalimar Garden, Jallo National Park as well as (some two
    hours drive from Lahore) there is a world's largest man
    made forest Chhanga Manga. Lahore is famous for folk dances
    (dhamal) with drum beating in a traditional way at shrines
    with a totally different essence of mystic surroundings.
    Visiting countryside and villages is an excellent experience
    near Lahore. Lahori people are very hospitable and this
    hospitality leaves unforgettable impression.

    Badshahi Mosque

    The city next crops up in literature in connection with the
    campaigns of the Turkish dynast Mahmud of Ghazni against the
    Rajas of Lahore between I00I and I008. Around this time it
    established itself as the capital of the Punjab and
    thereafter began to play an important and growing role as a
    centre of Muslim power and influence in the subcontinent. Its
    heyday was the Mughal era from the early sixteenth century
    onwards and, as Mughal power began to decline in the
    eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Lahore suffered a
    concomitant period of ignominy and political eclipse. It was
    here, at the beginning of the nineteenth century, that the
    Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh declared himself Maharajah of the
    Punjab and allowed his troops to desecrate many of the
    city's beautiful Islamic shrines- including the Badshahi
    Mosque which was, for a while, converted into a powder
    magazine. By the time British occupied Lahore in I849, one
    writer moved to describe the city as 'a mere expanse of
    crumbling ruins'.

    Lahore Fort

    Nearby, the massively fortified walls of Lahore Fort speak
    eloquently of the centuries of passing history that they have
    witnessed. The fort antedates the coming of Mahmud of Ghazn i
    in the eleventh century, was ruined by the Mangols in I241,
    rebuilt in I267, destroyed a gain by Timurlane in I398 and
    rebuilt once more in I421. The great Mughal emperor Akbar re
    placed its mud walls with solid brick masonry in I566 and
    extended it northwards. Later Jehangir, Shah Jehan and
    Aurangzeb all added the stamps of their widely differing
    personalities to its fortification, gateways and palaces.

    The fort encloses an area of approximately thirty acres and
    it is possible to spend many hours wandering there, lost in
    contemplation of times gone by, trying to reconstruct in your
    imagination a way of life that the world will never see
    again. The buildings within its walls are a testament to the
    gracious style of Mughal rule at its height, in which every
    man knew his place and courtly behaviour had been refined
    into an elaborately stratified social code. Much of the
    architecture reflects this code. From a raised balcony in the
    Diwan-e-Aam, or Hall of Public Audience, built by Shah Jehan
    in I63I, the emperors looked down on the common people over
    whom they ruled when they came to present petitions and to
    request the settlement of disputes. Wealthier citizens and
    the nobility were allowed to meet their emperors on a level
    floor in the Diwan-e-Khas, the Hall of Special Audience-which
    was also built by Shah Jehan, in I633.

    Shalimar Garden, Lahore

    Another magnificent remnant of the Mughal era, also partially
    vandalized in the late eighteenth century by the invading
    Sikhs, is the Shalimar Garden which stands on the Grand Trunk
    Road about eight kilometres to the east of the old part of
    Lahore. “Shalimar” means 'House of Joy'
    and, in truth, the passing centuries have done nothing to
    detract from the indefinable atmosphere of light-heartedness
    and laughter that characterizes this green and peaceful
    walled retreat. A canal runs the entire 2,006 foot (6II
    meters) length of the garden and from it 450 sparkling
    fountains throw up a skein of fresh water that cools and
    refreshes the atmosphere, making this a favourite place for
    afternoon walks for the citizens of modern Lahore. Lahore is
    rightly regarded as the cultural, architectural and artistic
    centre of Pakistan; indeed, the city is so steeped in
    historical distinction that it would be possible to spend a
    lifetime studying it without learning everything that there
    is to learn.

    Hameed's areas of specialisation include documentary
    filmmaking, being a conservation leader from the WWF College
    for Conservation leadership, graphic design, teaching
    multimedia Arts at national college of Arts and he is a
    regular travel column contributor to an English speaking
    Pakistani newspaper. For more information on travel in
    Pakistan, Hameed is happy to answer any e-mails: hameed@gandhara.org

    If you are looking for a friendly, clean cheap backpackers in
    Lahore, Hameed recommends the Regale Internet Inn in Lahore.
    E-mail: Regale_internet@yahoo.com


  • Volunteer with Muir's Tours

    Muir's Tours is committed to travel with concern for the
    environment, the indigenous people and of course our clients.
    Our name was inspired by John Muir, the “Father of
    Ecology”. We are a non-profit organisation with
    proceeds going to various charities. Your custom will provide
    us with funds that are passed on to various charities and
    projects.

    We are looking for any help we can get, but most volunteers
    fall into one of two categories. The Casual Volunteer
    (CV)
    who will commit for at least a month and the Long
    Termer
    who will stay at least 1 year. We offer the casual
    volunteer on most of our projects food and accommodation at
    low cost and practical / logistical assistance with travel.
    All CVs must pay their own costs – these are minimal (e.g. in
    India US$6 / £4 per day for food and basic accom, US$21
    / £15 train – Delhi / Dehradun / Delhi) together with a
    registration fee of US$75 / £50 to help with our
    admin costs.

    The options are quite varied and the more popular locations
    are detailed below.

    North India – In Dehradun and Dharamsala we are
    developing ways to help the Tibetan people help themselves.
    In Dharamsala there is a well established craft workshop and
    guest house and we are planning to set up others. We also
    need people to help promote the sale of crafts back in their
    home country. We want to establish homestays – a short
    holiday living with local people – in the areas around
    Dharamsala and Dehradun. Research work is needed to identify
    additional suitable families / homes.

    Near Dehradun in the small village of Rajpur is a home
    for Tibetan children (mostly orphans) that have
    escaped by foot over the Himalaya from Tibet – we want to
    support this establishment by sponsoring individual children
    for their education. You can help immediately by suggesting
    to friends and relatives that they sponsor a Tibetan child,
    most of whom are orphans. If you know someone who is willing
    to pay $ 21 / £15 per month to educate, house, feed and
    clothe a young Tibetan, please let us know.

    North central Nepal – near the Tibetan border in and
    around the village of Panglang. There is accommodation
    available in a local home and in the tourist periods of March
    / May and Sept / Dec there is the luxury of a riverside camp
    at additional cost. The camp is a permanent set up which is a
    base for rafting and kayaking. Some prior study of the
    language would be required as there are interpreters
    available some of the time only, but a limited vocabulary
    would not be too great a problem.

    Mid central Nepal – near the town of Pokhara in a
    Tibetan Refugee Camp. There is accommodation available in a
    local home or in the community owned guest house. The camp
    was set up in 1962 following the Chinese invasion of Tibet
    and is now well established with brick homes, a fine
    monastery, a school and a carpet factory. The NKF has English
    speaking Tibetan staff permanently in the camp, so Tibetan
    language study is not necessary.

    Mongolia – famous for it's horsemanship and yet it
    nearly lost its most precious horse breed. They are probably
    the last remaining wild horse species in the world.
    Przewalski horses almost become extinct with some horses
    surviving is zoo's. After careful breeding they were
    reintroduced in several Mongolian nature reserves. Only the
    group in Hustain Nuruu Reserve was successful. We need to
    monitor the horses to make sure they are adjusting to their
    new environment and to gain a better insight into their
    behaviour. You need to be able to work without assistance in
    tracking down the harems on horse-back and compiling data on
    their whereabouts and behaviour. You will need to help us
    encourage conservation awareness in the local communities.

    Eastern Nepal – The Makalu – Barun area. We have a
    number of projects in this area in conjunction with The
    Mountain Institute (TMI) and the accommodation would be in
    local homes or lodges normally. Some prior study of the
    language would be required as there are interpreters
    available some of the time only, but a limited vocabulary
    would not be too great a problem.

    To find out more, visit Muir's Tours website on: www.nkf-mt.org.uk or contact
    info@nkf-mt.org.uk


  • Vietnam by Mike Dodd

    Mike is the winner of the Globetrotter Club £1,000
    legacy available to members under 30 years of age for the
    best independent travel plan.

    If you are under 30 and are a member, please visit our legacy
    page
    for details of how to apply. It is available to
    anyone in the world, as long as they are a member of the
    Globetrotter Club, have a great plan for independent travel
    and are under the age of 30. Get those plans in!!

    Mike is using his travel award to visit Vietnam, Cambodia and
    Laos. Here's Part 1 of his travels:

    We've been in Thailand now for about 10 days and thought
    I should drop you all a line to let you know we're
    actually alive and what we've been up to. We spent a few
    days in Bangkok which was very different than I expected. It
    was so much cleaner and more organised and the Sky train
    makes it feasible to get across the city quickly. There is
    lots of diversity across the city with huge modern
    skyscrapers next to slums.

    The Grand Palace is incredible and so are many of the other
    sites but the food is by far the best aspect. You can pick up
    great noodles on the street for only a few pence. We've
    also tried Scorpion, grasshopper and loads of other things
    that so far our bodies are accepting. The nightlife in
    Bangkok is also a completely new experience and we had a
    couple of wild nights out. We're also getting pretty
    ruthless with the tuk-tuk drivers.

    We caught the sleeper up to Chiang Mai the second largest
    city where we had our Visas for Laos and Vietnam done whilst
    we went off into the Jungle Trekking. The Trek lasted 3 days
    and was hard work but well worth it! We met some hill tribes
    and also did the very touristy elephant rides and white water
    rafting. The weather here is mixed with some rain but always
    very hot and within seconds of doing anything we're
    sweating. We then headed up by bus to Tha-ton where we are
    now which is a small town only a few kilometres from the
    Burmese boarder.

    It's been really nice staying here for a couple of days
    away from the noise and pollution of Bangkok and Chiang Mai.
    The views are amazing and we've only seen two other
    westerners here. We've even spent an afternoon chatting
    with a group of young monks about philosophy. We're
    leaving in an hour by boat down to Chiang Rai where we'll
    be spending a while exploring the northern tip of the
    country. So far it's all gone really well (touch wood)
    the people are very friendly especially when you get out of
    the cities. The weather has been good and we've kept away
    from trouble and illness.

    We should be getting to Laos this weekend we think but
    we're just taking it as it comes.


  • New York:

    A change of date….on October 19th,
    we have yet, another interesting guest speaker!! Liz Ferber will be doing
    a picture show and presentation about some of her favorite exotic locations,
    with an in-depth look at some of their most special features. Highlights
    will include: India, Peru, Africa, and Thailand, specifically: Northern
    India, the Andes mountains and Cusco area, Senegal and the Gambia in West
    Africa, and the Andaman Sea, food in Chiang Mai, and the best chicken
    in Thailand!

    Elizabeth Ferber is a freelance writer whose work has appeared in The
    New York Times Book Review, The Washington Post, New York Magazine, and
    several other publications. She is the author of ten books, is a graduate
    of Barnard College and received her Master's Degree in Education from
    New York University. She is the President of Design Alternatives, a firm
    specializing in environmentally-sustainable interior design. She currently
    lives in Katonah, New York with her husband and two children. Together,
    they travel to the ends of the earth as often as possible.

    New York meetings are held at The Wings Theater, 154 Christopher
    Street (btw Greenwich St and Washington St), to the right of Crunch Fitness,
    in the Archive on the first Saturday of each month from 4pm -5:30pm. $8.00
    for members, $10.00 for non-members.


  • London:

    7th September 2002 London meeting Review
    by Padmassana

    We had two excellent speakers who both captured the essence of the countries
    they talked about with some fantastic photographs.

    Our first speaker was Marion Bull who showed us the N’Afjer
    plateau in the Algerian Sahara. This area is the site of the world’s
    oldest rock paintings, some dating back 12,000 years. Marion explained
    that although UNESCO protects the paintings, many have been damaged over
    the last few years by Arabic graffiti, and as there have been few tourists
    to this area, the government has not protected them. The slides of the
    rock paintings Marion showed us depicted prehistoric scenes of long extinct
    animals, pastoral scenes of grazing cattle, newer pictures of what appeared
    to be a boat and fishermen and paintings of chariots being pulled by animals.

    This area of Algeria is also the site of The Forest of Stones, which
    look like streets and stretch for 35 miles. These “streets”
    of rock have spectacular pinnacles, which Marion said were difficult to
    photograph due to the shadows cast by neighbouring towers of rock. But
    Marion did these wonderful formations justice with her colourful slides.
    We were lucky that Marion was able to show us these wonderful images,
    as when she was leaving the area her plane had a little mishap, and she
    had to spend another night in her sleeping bag on the runway tarmac.

    Our second speaker was Julian Webster who treated us to some
    glorious images of India. These included pictures of the Ganges high in
    the Himalayas, right down to India’s southern tip, showing us a
    lifeguard complete with a pointy “Go Faster” swim hat! We
    saw colourful images of religious India including temples in Kerala, Buddhists
    in the north, Christian nuns and Oracles who treat the local people with
    their magic. Julian moved onto India at work, from the washing Ghats in
    Bombay (Mumbai), where we saw clothes being beaten clean on stones, Fish
    markets, Railway station bookshops with English sounding names and even
    the office of “The World Famous Sex Therapist”! Julian finished
    with some of the classical images of India such as holy cows and the Taj
    Mahal.

    On Saturday 5th October, Eamonn
    Gearon
    will give a talk called “Walking to Siwa – and
    then staying there!” This features solo camel trekking in the Libyan
    desert and life in the Egyptian oasis of Siwa, past present and future.
    This is an extract from just one of Eamonn's expeditions in North
    Africa – he is already planning his next to Sudan/Liberia.

    After the break, Tahir Shah will give a talk entitled “In
    search of King Solomon’s Mines.” Tahir is the third generation
    of his family to become obsessed with King Solomon's mines. He travelled
    to Ethiopia to a remote cliff face monastery where visitors are pulled
    up by rope, the ruined castles of Gondar, to rock-hewn churches of Lalibela,
    an illegal gold mine, and the hardest leg to the accursed mountain of
    Tullu Wallel, where legend says the shafts to the entrance to King Solomon's
    mines. All class competition for Rider Haggard's classic adventure
    novel!

    London meetings are held at The Church of Scotland, Crown Court,
    behind the Fortune Theatre in Covent Garden at 2.30pm the first Saturday
    of each month. There is no London meeting in August, but we will be back
    on Saturday 1st September. For more information,
    you can contact the Globetrotter Info line on +44 (0) 20 8674 6229, or
    visit the website: www.globetrotters.co.uk


  • Ontario:

    On September 20, Bruce Weber & Hoang Nguyen will talk about: “Impressions
    of Vietnam” (with slides). Bruce, the first-time visitor and Hong
    returned after 15 years. We will also have some Visiting medical students
    talking about: “Secrets of Bavaria”

    For information on Ontario meetings, please contact: Svatka Hermanek:

    shermanek@schulich.yorku.ca
    or Bruce Weber: tel. 416-203-0911 or Paul Webb: tel. 416-694-8259.

    Meetings are held on the third Friday of January, March, May,
    September and November. Usually at the Woodsworth Co-op, Penthouse, 133,
    Wilton Street in downtown Toronto at 8.00 p.m.


  • Texas:

    14th September 2002 Texas branch meeting Review
    by Christina Smith

    Two wonderful presentations were enjoyed by the 18 in attendance. Emily
    Naberhaus
    , a regular attendee, discussed and demonstrated packing
    techniques for a week or a month.

    Sue Howell, a soon to be regular attendee, introduced the group
    to her new business Vacations Unlimited Travel, Inc. Everyone had
    time to share their travel stories and dreams, and do some networking
    before the meeting ended. Two door prizes were given.. More than half
    of the group continuedtravel conversation over a few beverages and a bunch
    of peanuts at the Hoity Toit.

    On October 12th at 2 p.m, resident photographer Chris Schorre
    will present a slide show and provide travel facts about Croatia. As always,
    everyone is invited to the New Braunfels Public Library in New Braunfels,
    Texas to meet with fellow travelers.

    Organizer of the Texas branch meetings Christina Smith says: “The
    monthly meetings are the exact support I need in dealing with the travel
    bug that bit me early in life. My desire and obsession for travel takes
    center stage. Fortunately the fellowship of other travelers on a monthly
    basis continues toenhance my addiction. I love this wonderful support
    group”. The Beetle says a big thank you to you, Christina for
    making the Texas branch what it is today – down to your enthusiasm
    and dedication!

    The Texas branch members have decided to take a trip together! Plans
    are being developed for a group excursion to the Copper Canyon in Mexico
    for Spring 2003.

    Future meetings: October 12and November 9th

    A reminder that Texas meetings will start one hour earlier, at 2pm and
    not 3pm.

    Meetings are held at 2pm at the New Braunfels Public Library,
    700 E. Common Street in New Braunfels, Texas. The meeting ends at 5 p.m.
    If you would like to continue travel talk on a more informal basis, we
    plan to adjourn to the Hoity-Toit, a local New Braunfels establishment.
    If anybody would like to enquire about meetings or help Christina, please
    contact her on:
    texas@globetrotters.co.uk


  • Dubai – building a new island

    Dubai has never been known to do things by halves. Tourism is a huge
    earner for Dubai, the tiny state on the Arabian peninsular. They already
    have super de-luxe hotel complexes, reputedly the world’s first
    6 star hotel, golf courses created from grass imported from the United
    States, watered each night from a massive desalination plant. You start
    to get the picture that nothing is too much. And now, the Dubai government
    has started work on what will be the world’s largest artificial
    island called The Palm.

    It will be 300 metres offshore, and 5km long, in the shape of a palm
    tree. The marketing company in charge say that it will be visible from
    the moon. Press information states that the project is using 415 architects
    and 760 labourers, working 24 hours a day to obtain the rock and sand
    that the island requires.

    Foreigners will be allowed to own property, on a 100 year freehold basis,
    and there will be an estimated 3,000 villas, townhouses and apartments,
    many with private access to a beach and moorings. Sound tempting? Villa
    prices start at £350,000 or $550,000, but buyers can chose the style
    of their villa, from Italianate, Caribbean or Middle Eastern. 40 boutique
    hotels are on the drawing board, many designed according to a set of themes:
    Tahitian, Moroccan, Greek are just some of the styles.

    For more info, take a look at: Palm Island Info


  • The Gambia by Rosemary Hamblin

    Fate has a strange knack of intervening in your live when you least
    expect it. 1999 had been the worst year of my life ending with the death
    of my father after a long drawn out illness. I just wanted to get away
    from everything. I didn’t care where it was so long as it was hot
    and I could sit on the beach, relax and recover. So I found myself in
    The Gambia for the first time in late December 1999. I loved The Gambia
    immediately. Although not scenic, I was captivated by the warmth and friendliness
    of the people. I had travelled extensively in Africa before but there
    was something indefinable about this place that drew me like a magnet.
    All I wanted to do was relax so I would rise early and lay on the beach
    for a couple of hours to set me up for the day. I enjoyed being on the
    beach early, most tourists were still in bed and the peace and the early
    morning sun revitalised me. I did not want to be sociable so I read or
    feigned sleep. However, I could not help but be fascinated by one lady
    who also at on the beach every morning. She was always surrounded by Gambians.
    They encircled her, sat on the bottom of her sunbed, chatting away. They
    called her Mama Africa. As the days passed my self-imposed exile began
    to waver and my curiosity surfaced. Who was she? Why were The Gambians
    always flocking around her? Why did they call her Mama Africa? In the
    end I could stand it no longer and I approached her and asked her my questions.
    That long conversation was to alter the course of my life. Mama Africa
    and her dynamic daughter Debbie worked tirelessly to collect medical equipment
    which they shipped to The Gambia in a container every year. They were
    also involved in collecting items for the schools and the emergency services.
    She gave me her address and I promised to try and help. Over the next
    ten months I collected items towards their next shipment. The more I came
    to know them both, the greater the respect and admiration I had for both
    of them. They worked tirelessly for The Gambia. The project was by this
    time expanding so rapidly that Debbie took the decision to amalgamate
    the medical, educational and emergency services under one umbrella to
    become an official charity. Thus GO GAMBIA was born. I was asked to become
    a Trustee and took on the responsibility of Sponsorship Program Administrator.
    We now run an educational sponsorship programme for 200 children as well
    as providing desperately needed equipment for the schools, hospitals and
    the emergency services. GO GAMBIA continues to expand and has become one
    of the great passions in my life. I could go on forever about it but it
    would be easier to log on to our website where our work is explained in
    detail. Go Gambia website Fate led
    me to that beach in The Gambia in 1999. I often look back and think how
    strange it was that a conversation on Banjul beach turned my life upside
    down when I least expected it. Any Globetrotters members interested in
    sponsoring a child’s education or who can assist the project in
    any way can contact us through the GO GAMBIA website. Alternatively, you
    may contact Rosemary by e-mail on: rahamblin@hotmail.coms


  • Cyprus – An Island Divided by Andy Brouwer

    The majority of tourists visiting Cyprus are blissfully unaware of the
    pain and division that has haunted the island since 1974. To most, the
    image and experience of Cyprus is one of sun and sand, the snow-capped
    Troodos Mountains and exquisite frescoes housed in Byzantine monasteries.
    For the island's inhabitants its a different story altogether. After
    gaining independence in 1960, peace between the Greek and Turkish communities
    was already fragile with the Turkish minority, representing 20% of the
    population, retreating into ghettos and enclaves after sporadic violence
    and harassment. In their defence, the Turkish army launched an invasion
    of northern Cyprus in July 1974 and occupied the northern third of the
    island, leaving thousands dead or wounded and huge numbers of refugees
    fleeing to their respective sides of the divide. That division of Cyprus
    has remained to this day.

    Whilst the south has enjoyed international recognition and a booming
    economy boosted by tourism, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus has
    found life a lot tougher and depends on its sponsor Turkey for its economic
    survival. Separating the two factions and running almost the length of
    the country and dividing the island's capital into two is the Green
    Line, also known at the Attila Line – a buffer zone maintained and patrolled
    by the blue-bereted peacekeepers of the United Nations. Talks of a reconciliation
    between the two sides have stuttered and stalled on many occasions and
    feelings still run high, fuelled by recent incidents like the deaths of
    the three Deryneia Martyrs in 1996.

    This was the background to my visit to the island's capital city
    Nicosia, or Lefkosia as it's called today. The holiday rep at my hotel
    in Pafos had whetted my appetite when he told me that crossing the Green
    Line wasn't a good idea, as I might not be allowed back. That statement
    immediately sparked my thirst for adventure and my wife Sue and I set
    off early one morning in our hire car to cover the 150 kilometers to see
    for ourselves. Our first stop in the capital was the 11th floor of the
    Woolworths department store on Lidras Street, where telescopes gave us
    a bird's eye view across into the northern half of the city. At the
    end of the street, an observation platform allowed us to peer into the
    buffer zone to see a street with rubble-strewn buildings and rolls of
    barbed wire, left as it was in July 1974.

    On foot, we followed the Green Line westwards, punctuated by a series
    of UN bunkers, roadblocks, a wall of sandbags and oil drums and signs
    forbidding photographs and stopped at the Holy Cross RC church, isolated
    inside the buffer zone and guarded by a solitary UN soldier. Nearby is
    the only spot on the island where you can legally cross into the north
    on a day excursion, at the site of the old Ledra Palace hotel. As we approached,
    Sue's nerves became a little more frayed when we encountered up to
    fifty wailing Cypriot women, dressed in black mourning clothes and holding
    pictures of loved ones still missing since the 1970s.The stern-faced Greek
    Cypriot border guards made little effort to disguise their disgust at
    our desire to cross as they slowly copied details of our passports onto
    a list and pointed at a sign that instructed our return by 5.30pm. It
    was a few minutes past eleven o'clock.

    Leaving the checkpoint, Sue and I walked quietly along a connecting
    road, the ruined Ledra Palace hotel on our left, now used as a billet
    by the UN (who have 1,500 personnel on peace-keeping duty on the island),
    and desolate waste ground to our right. Two female UN soldiers nodded
    their hello as we completed the 300 metre walk and checked into the Turkish
    police control building. A few minutes later and the form-filling formalities
    completed, we were in northern Cypriot territory and Sue began breathing
    normally again. No real hassle at all but a mixed feeling of excitement
    and unease nonetheless, heightened by the soulful wailing of the widowed
    Cypriot women we'd left at the border post as we crossed no-mans land.

    For the next four hours we walked around the old city, along narrow
    passageways and empty streets, enjoying the friendliness of the people,
    soaking up the atmosphere and visiting a few notable attractions including
    the soaring minarets of north Nicosia's most prominent landmark, the
    Cami Selimiye Mosque. Its a working church with a strong French Gothic
    style but it was empty as I stepped inside and removed my shoes for my
    first look inside a mosque. Next door is the sixth century Byzantine church
    ruin known as the Bedesten and nearby is another ornate Gothic church,
    the Cami Haydarpasa. Undergoing restoration work is the Buyuk Han, a rare
    example of a Middle Age inn, known as a caravanserai. Although closed,
    the foreman invited us in to look around before we finished off our tour
    with a ten minute walk to the Turkish (Mevlevi Tekke) Museum, the former
    home of the mystical Islamic sect known as the Whirling Dervishes. They
    are famed for their spinning, trance-like dance that flourished for 700
    years until they were banned in 1930.

    Returning to the old city, we stopped at a sidewalk cafe in the pedestrian
    zone and listened to a rock band playing an open-air concert. One unusual
    aspect which gave Sue a few jitters north of the divide was the distinct
    lack of female shoppers. Instead, large groups of young Turkish men were
    much in evidence, either standing on street corners or wandering aimlessly
    and appeared to be army conscripts in civilian clothes. With an hour to
    go before the border closed, Sue and I made our way back towards the crossing
    point via the quiet back streets where buildings have been left unoccupied,
    others are bullet-scarred and in ruins including a church and the Roccas
    Bastion, where Turkish Cypriots can look through a barbwire-topped fence
    into the southern half of the city and what for them is forbidden territory.

    The smiling faces of the Turkish police were in stark contrast to the
    dour look on the faces of the Greek border guards as we returned to the
    southern half of Nicosia via the long and eerie walk past a lone UN soldier
    on sentinel duty midway between the two factions. The wailing widows were
    still massed just past the guardroom and we were handed a flyer asking
    if we knew of the whereabouts of Pavlos Solomi and Solon Pavlos Solomi,
    missing since the morning of 15 August 1974 and the beloved husband and
    17 year old son of the old woman who'd handed us the poster. Her name
    was Panayiota Pavlos and she told us that 1,588 people are still missing
    from that time, their fate unknown and the encounter was a poignant reminder
    of the human face of the division that still separates Cyprus today.

    For more information on Andy’s travels, visit his website which
    has lots of travelogue stories with pictures. Andy Brouwer's
    website


     Amina Lawal to be stoned in
    Nigeria in the 21st Century As you may recently
    have read in the papers, a court in Northern Nigeria has confirmed that
    30 year old Amina Lawal will be executed by stoning due to giving birth
    to a child after her divorce. “The crime”, proved by Ms Lawal
    becoming pregnant was made at a time when the Law of Sharia was not yet
    legal in the area. Funnily enough, the father of the “crime”
    could not be prosecuted because of the requirement of 4 witnesses to the
    event, who, strangely have not come forward. The stoning will take place
    when Ms Lawal has finished breast feeding her 8 months old daughter. What’s
    more, Miss Universe are still considering scheduling their event in Nigeria,
    despite this sentence.

    At Amnesty International (AI) England's home page you can sign an
    open letter to Nigeria’s President to protest against this cruel
    sentence. AI say that more than 18.500 people have already done so. To
    sign the letter, visit: Amina Open Letter